The risk of infection is considerable after a solid organ transplant. In this article, we examine organ transplants and fungal infections, outlining the risks as well as possible complications. In addition, you’ll find some useful information on how to prevent fungal infection after a transplant.
Why Are You Prone to Fungal Infections After an Organ Transplant?
An organ transplant provides patients with an opportunity for a healthy, fulfilled life. However, because this is such a major procedure, there are considerable risks, infections being the predominant issue.
To prevent infections, physician prescribe anti-rejection medication. This medication puts you at a higher risk of developing fungal infections. This is because the anti-rejection medication supresses the immune system thus making the body more susceptible to fungal infections.
What Type of Fungal Infections Can Occur?
Three different types of fungal infections can develop including aspergillosis, candidiasis, and cryptococcosis. If left untreated, all of them can pose considerable risks to patients, including death.
In some instances, fungal infections may resemble bacterial or viral infections, so it’s best to get your physician to check for fungal infections as well.
Things You Need to Know About Fungal Infections
There are several things you need to know when it comes to organ transplants and fungal infections:
- Fungal infections are more common after the following transplants: small bowel, lung, liver, heart
- Prolonged hospital stays may increase the risks
- You can get a fungal infection any time after surgery
Final Thoughts
So, now you know the basics of organ transplants and fungal infections. Your doctor may prescribe antifungal medication. In addition, you can reduce the risks by wearing protective clothing when handling materials like soil or moss, keeping away from mildew and mold, and staying indoors during storms.
After your transplant, it’s best to speak to your doctor about the prevention and possible treatment of fungal infections
